Yesterday the high temperature was in the upper 80s. Today it is raining with a high of 56°, but we toured the city of Tashkent anyway.
The first stop was at the 1966 Earthquake Memorial. The city was demolished and 300,000 were homeless. It took three years to rebuild and Russia even accepted foreign aid from the French to help rehouse the population. The city was rebuilt with many green parks and wide streets. From the 1960s to 1980s Soviet block buildings were put up by Khrushchev, Brezhnev, and Gorbachev. They are all ugly. The new buildings are very much prettier with anti-Soviet influences.
We entered the Barack Khan Madrassa Complex with a 16th c. madrassa and mosque and 19th c. mosque with the “tallest” minarets in Central Asia. We looked at more beautiful blue tiles and blue domes - one was ribbed and would make a beautiful hot air balloon. We entered the museum displaying the world’s oldest Koran, 1640. It was written 15 years after the death of the Prophet Mohammed by a writer who gathered the scholars who had memorized the words of Mohammed. It is written on deer skin. Tamerlane brought it from Baghdad to Samarkand; it then went to Moscow and back to Tashkent when Uzbekistan became independent. The museum had other rare Korans, some written on Mulberry bark paper, several miniature ones only one inch square, and Korans in various other languages. No photos allowed of these wonderful books.
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